Thursday, June 30, 2011

Surrendered militants flay poor rehabilitation package

Agartala, June 30: Surrendered militants, who have joined the mainstream following government assurances of proper rehabilitation, expressed dissatisfaction over the slow implementation of rehabilitation schemes.

Surrendered militants of the banned National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT) Nayanbashi (NB) faction consisting of 153 cadres had laid down their arms on December 25, 2004.

They were promised rehabilitation by the central government during their surrender, along with a small incentives from the state.

However, even after six years, they haven't been rehabilitated as per the assurance.

The 'All Returnees Joint Action Committee', which is led by Daniel Borok, met L H Darlong, director of Tribal Welfare Department, on Wednesday to express their dissatisfaction with the response so far.

They said that they would be seeking a meeting with Home Minister P Chidambaram regarding their grievances on July 19.

"The Government is not doing anything and that's why we want to talk peacefully with the minister," said Borok, adding that about 800 surrendered militants were yet their promised houses and stipend.

He warned that if Chidambaram failed to meet their demands, they would go on a hunger strike at Jantar Mantar in New Delhi.

Another NSCN (IM) cadre held for former Arunachal MP murder

IMPHAL: A self-styled 'major' of NSCN (IM) who was wanted by the CBI in connection with the assassination of former Lok Sabha MP from Arunachal Pradesh Wangcha Rajkumar in 2007 has been arrested from Manipur's Ukhrul district.

Personnel of 17 Assam Rifles have apprehended Reishang Luikham alias L Rex, 40, from Ngaimu village on June 11 under the supervision of NM Singh, senior SP, CBI (special crime branch) Kolkata. In January this year another cadre of the same outfit was also pulled up for the same case. Luikham was flown to Imphal on June 12, where he was remanded in police custody and later sent to judicial custody by a court till another court granted a 'transit remand' enabling the CBI to take him to Arunachal Pradesh. Arunachal MP Rajkumar was gunned down by two unknown armed men while he was playing badminton at Deomali multipurpose community hall in AP on December 23, 2007. tnn Another badminton player, Lomhang Kanglom also sustained bullet injury on his leg in the attack. The CBI, in its probe, established that NSCN (IM) cadres carried out the assassination of Rajkumar.

It also established that Luikham , then self-styled captain of the outfit operating as 'town commander' of Konsa town in the Nocte tribal area of AP's Tirap district , was one of the masterminds of the assassination, said CBI dossiers.

On September 8 last year, the CBI filed a charge sheet against Luikham under section 120-B/302/307 IPC read with section 25 (1A) (1B) and 27 (2) (3) Arms Act , 1959 and section 16 and 18 of the unlawful activities (prevention) Act 1967, keeping further investigation open under section 178 (8) of the CrPC.

Sources said the late MP strongly supported the army action to drive out rebels operating in AP from across the state. He was also a supporter of the controversial Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act.

In connection with the case, the CBI has already pulled up five cadres of the Naga rebel outfit including one Kaping Luikham of Kongkhan village from Imphal in January this year.

Following an application filed by deputy SP CBI Arijit De who is also the investigation officer of the case with a prayer to allow the accused to bring him - in AP in connection with the current FIR case, the judicial magistrate first class, Ukhrul asked the SP Cental Jail , Sajiwa in Imphal to hand over the accused to the CBI officer.

The court also ruled that the accused should be produced before it by July 11.

On Wednesday Luikham was flown in a special security flight to Dribugarh via Kolkata from which he would be flown in a military helicopter to Tezu.

Wednesday, June 29, 2011

Ceasefire with Assam rebel outfit extended

Guwahati, June 29 (IANS) India Wednesday extended a ceasefire with the outlawed National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) by six months, a statement said.

‘It has been decided and mutually agreed to extend the suspension of operations agreement with the National Democratic Front of Bodoland-Progressive (NDFB-P) for a further period of six months up to December 31, 2011,’ the home ministry said in a statement.

The agreement was to expire June 30.

The NDFB entered into a ceasefire with New Delhi in 2005.

The pro-talk faction of NDFB announced a unilateral ceasefire in 2004, signing a tripartite agreement with the Assam and central governments a year later.

The statement said that the tripartite talks with the group would continue in the meantime.

The NDFB was formed in 1986 with the objective of securing an independent Bodoland in the areas north of the river Brahmaputra in Assam. The outfit was also known to be active in the Garo hills region of Meghalaya, close to the border with Assam.

Firing near police outpost in Meghalaya

A heavy exchange of fire was reported between security forces and suspected Garo militants who apparently targeted a police outpost in Meghalaya's East Garo Hills district, police said on Wednesday. Around 10 to 12 cadres of the Garo National Liberation Army started firing near Dobu police outpost,
not far from the district headquarter town of Williamnagar, and engaged the security men who retaliated for over a couple of hours.

The firing from the militants was intermediate and it went on for three to four hours since last midnight.

"Though they seemed to target the outpost, no bullet marks were found on the walls of the outpost," a senior police official said.

However, there was no casualty in the firing.

A combing operation was launched in and around the area after the incident, officials said.

Assam alerts Nagaland on Ulfa

Cops apprehend sabotage by anti-talks group

Jorhat, June 29 : Assam police have apprised their Nagaland counterpart about Ulfa trying to regroup in Mon district of the neighbouring state, which borders Sivasagar district of Assam.

Assam police are apprehensive that the anti-talks faction of the outfit might try to carry out sabotage in the state, particularly in the districts bordering Nagaland. Sources in the home department said Nagaland has been asked to take the necessary steps.

Sivasagar district superintendent of police A. Singh told The Telegraph today that he had already informed the police headquarters about the development. The matter has also come up for discussion during a meeting of senior police and district administration officials of Jorhat, Sivasagar, Mokokchung and Mon at Mokokchung recently.

The police have cautioned the leaders of Ulfa’s pro-talks group to be on guard as they could come under attack from the anti-talks faction. A few of the top leaders of the pro-talks group, including the outfit’s chairman, Arabinda Rajkhowa, and vice-chairman Pradip Gogoi hail from Sivasagar district.

A leader of the pro-talks group of Ulfa said they were aware that they could be the target of the anti-talks faction and had been taking necessary measures.

He also said it was known that Mon district had been a hotbed of Ulfa activity for several decades now. “Ulfa cadres have been using Mon district as a safe passage to Myanmar with the help of Khaplang faction of the NSCN,” he added.

The superintendent of police of Mon district, I.N. Sangtam, however, said he had no information about Ulfa trying to set up bases in the district. “We have no information in this regard,” he said. He said he would take the necessary steps if Assam police provided him information.

“A few Ulfa cadres may have used Mon district while travelling from Myanmar to Assam but I don’t believe that they have set up camps in the district,” he said.

Sources said it would not be easy for Nagaland police to launch an operation against Ulfa if they were trying to set up bases in Mon district as these cadres were taking help from the Khaplang group of the NSCN, which is currently in a ceasefire with the Centre.

The NSCN (K) has been providing logistical support to Ulfa to set up bases at Myanmar. It also helps Ulfa cadres to travel from Assam to Myanmar camps via Mon district.

Tuesday, June 28, 2011

Halt operations against us: Bodo rebel group tells government

In a significant development the anti-talks faction of the outlawed National Democratic Front of Bodoland has called upon the government to stop operations against it to create an atmosphere conducive for holding dialogue.

In a statement issued to the media, NDFB hardliners led by its 'chairman' Ranjan Daimary, who is now lodged in jail, after his arrest in Bangladesh, stated that the government should exercise restraint against them. The Bodo rebel group had earlier announced a unilateral six-month long ceasefire that comes to an end on June 30.

"We have been maintaining restraint. The government on its part should reciprocate and create an atmosphere conducive for talks. Peace can return to the state only through a sincere approach adopted by both the sides," NDFB (anti-talks) publicity wing stated.

The general secretary of the NDFB a faction, N Dinthigwra along with his body guard, B Bwhwitha were killed by security forces in an encounter in Garo Hills of neighbouring Meghalaya recently. The NDFB faction alleged that it was not an encounter but killing in cold blood.

The NDFB hardliners stated that it desisted from retaliatory killings as it was interested in the peace initiative of Bodo National Convention.

Earlier, Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi had stated that the NDFB hardliners led by Ranjan Daimary expressed interest in holding dialogue.

The government of India has already started political dialogue with the other faction of the NDFB led by Govinda Basumatary, which has raised demand for a separate Bodoland State to be carved out of present Assam.

Assam is the most dangerous place for journalists

By Nava Thakuria

INDIA remains a dangerous country for working journalists, but Assam can claim to be more unsafe for the media fraternity. The country with over a billion population records the killing of 27 journalists in last 20 years. Assam (with nearly three crore populace) shares major incidents of journalists’ murder in all these years. The trouble-torn State lost over 20 editor-journalist-correspondents in dreadful conditions during last two decades, shockingly no conviction has been made in any case.

The broad daylight killing of Mumbai Mid-Day journalist Joy Dey on June 11 in the city’s suburb by the miscreants has once again raised the question of safety of working journalists in the country. If the senior crime reporter was gunned down by suspected elements of the Mumbai underworld, most of the Assam-based journalists were targeted by the militants.

Committee to Protect Journalists, an international media rights body, has recently disclosed that around the world 864 working journalists have been killed in different incidents since 1992. Among them 547 journalists were killed with complete impunity. The New York based media rights body also reveals that India is one of the 13 risky countries where journalists are murdered on a recurring basis and governments are unable (or unwilling) to prosecute the killers. Other nations, where journalists are targeted regularly for deaths and governments fail to solve the crimes include Iraq, Somalia, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Colombia, Afghanistan, Nepal, Mexico, Russia, Pakistan, Bangladesh and Brazil.

The slaughtering of mediapersons started with Punarmal Agarwala, a local correspondent of The Assam Tribune in Nagaon by the militants belonged to the banned United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) in 1987. Then the militants targeted a veteran freedom fighter turned journalist Kamala Saikia in 1991.

The killing spree of journalist-correspondents continued as the timber mafia murdered Pabitra Narayan (correspondent of The Northeast Times) at Sonari in 1995. The same year witnessed the slaughtering of Dipak Swargiary in Goreswar by the miscreants. It was followed by the sensational murder of Parag Kumar Das, a human rights activist cum journalist in Guwahati on May 17, 1996. The killing of Parag, who was executive editor of Asomiya Pratidin, a largely circulated Assamese daily from Guwahati, by the surrendered ULFA militants prompted huge public outcries against the authority, as Parag used to write series of articles criticising the Indian Union government for its ‘undemocratic and exploiting’ attitude towards Assam and the Northeast.

The same year witnessed the murder of a young reporter Manik Deuri (of Pahari Doot) at Diphu by the suspected Bodo militants. Similarly, unidentified gunmen killed Panja Ali at Kokrajhar in 1997. Nagaon-based local journalist Nurul Haq was murdered in 1998.

The ULFA militants again killed a senior correspondent named Ratneswar Sarma Shastri at Barpeta in 1999. Two local correspondents in western Assam (Dinesh Brahma and Indramohan Hakasam) were assassinated in 2003. Timber mafia gunned down Prahlad Gowala at Golaghat in 2006, who used to report for Asomiya Khabar.

The year 2007 witnessed the killing of Bodosa Narzary (local TV journalist) from Kokrajhar. Next year Mohammad Muslemuddin (correspondent of Asomiya Pratidin) from Hojai and Jagajit Saikia (correspondent of Amar Asom) from Kokrajhar were gunned down by miscreants. The Guwahati based editor of Aji, Anil Majumdar was shot dead by unidentified gunmen on March 24, 2009. The last incident of killing of journalists in Assam took place on September 4, 2010 at Nagaon.

A freelance journalist of Nagaon, Bimala Prasad Talukder was killed by miscreants in his home town Hojai. Some more names, including Alfarid Shazad, Jiten Chutiya, Jogesh Uzir, Girija Das, Monikan Das, Ranbir Roy and Kanak Raj Medhi, were added to the list of unfortunates. But surprisingly enough, not a single perpetrator of all these killings has been punished till date.

In fact, working in insurgency-stricken Assam, which publishes nearly 25 morning daily newspapers and supports 6 local satellite news channels is increasingly becoming dangerous for working journalists. The ongoing insurgency, where over 15 armed outfits have been fighting New Delhi for various demands paves way for tremendous threats to the journalists (most of them are out of insurance cover) not only from the insurgents but also from the surrendered militants and the anti-insurgent security agencies. A huge share in the national list of the victims from Assam only vindicates the worst scenario for the sentinels of the society.

Alert over possible NDFB strikes

Guwahati, June 28 : The Ranjan Daimary faction of National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) may target railway property to avenge the killing of its cadres by security personnel.

An official source said alerts have been sounded and the GRP and RPF personnel have started intensive search of trains, tracks and railway stations after intelligence inputs of possible NDFB strikes.

“There has been intelligence inputs warning of NDFB plans to carry out blasts on passenger trains or railway tracks, particularly in lower Assam or North Bengal, to avenge the death of its cadres at the hands of security forces,” the source said.

He said railway stations across the state have been put on a state of high alert and every train compart- ment was being checked thoroughly.

“To prevent any attack on railway property, additional deployment of armed forces has been made at all vulnerable places and track patrolling intensified,” the source said.

According to him, the railways have been asked to be cautious and run pilot engines ahead of trains passing through lower Assam.

“There is no need to panic as security forces are on alert. It was because of police alertness that a powerful bomb was recovered from Kanchenjunga Express at Guwahati railway station on June 17,” he said.

Security forces gunned down two NDFB militants, including self-styled general secretary N. Dinthigwra, during a fierce encounter in Meghalaya’s West Garo Hills district on June 18.

The outfit, however, claimed that the duo were not gunned down in an encounter but were killed.

The NDFB is also affronted at the killing of five of its cadres within the past five days in Surenderpur, Gossaigaon and Bedlangmari Dwimuguri in Kokrajhar district.

“Since a sizeable number of cadres of the Daimary faction of the NDFB have taken refuge in North Bengal, New Jalpaiguri railway station has also been put on high alert,” the source said.

The Telegraph had reported in its June 22 edition that Subraksha Brahma alias Sagrid, who was arrested at the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport at Shamshabad recently, has confessed that several hardcore militants of the outfit have taken shelter in North Bengal, especially in Jalpaiguri district.

Security forces today arrested two cadres of the Daimary faction of the NDFB from Sialmari area in Baksa district and recovered a large cache of arms, including five pistols, a submachine gun and a grenade besides assorted ammunition.

The cadres, Rabi Basumatary alias Rangabhija, 30, and Udhyachal Daimary, 23, are residents of Kolbari Anandabzar area of the district.

Dilip Mitra, the director-general of GRP in Bengal, had asserted on Saturday that they have a security input, mentioning the risk of subversive activities at New Jalpaiguri station.

“We have received information that certain militant outfits are planning to create sabotage in the NJP station. The GRP has been put on alert and we are in the consistent process of carrying out security checks on trains, platforms and annexe areas of the station to mitigate the risk of any such activity,” Mitra said over phone from Calcutta. “Such preventive measures will go on unless we assess the situation again.”

In New Jalpaiguri, joint teams of RPF and GRP are checking every train, passengers’ luggage, parcels and other items. Three trained dogs have been put on duty, with additional deployment of security personnel.

According to Northeast Frontier Railway sources, they were carrying out inspection of tracks. A standalone engine or goods trains are being passed through tracks before plying long distance express and mail trains.

Intelligence officials, on being questioned on the input that some NDFB cadres have sneaked into Jalpaiguri district in North Bengal, said they did not have any information so far. “In the early years of the last decade, when activities of KLO had reached the height of the movement, NDFB militants had camps in Bhutan till Operation Flushout conducted by the Royal Bhutan Army in 2003-04,” one of the officials said. “NDFB’s self-styled vice-president Dhiren Boro was nabbed from Gangtok along with his wife and two accomplices on January 2003, indicating that leaders of the outfit have used North Bengal and Sikkim as a shelter.” In June the same year, NDFB cadre Anar Singh Narjinary was arrested from Kumargram in Jalpaiguri district.

Another NDFB cadre, Bimal Mushahari, was nabbed from Jaigaon in Jalpaiguri district in July 2004.

33 militants surrender in Manipur

Imphal, June 28 (ANI): Around 33 militants laid down their arms before the state authorities in Imphal.

The surrendered militants handed over 13 AK-47 Rifles along with magazines, 11 pistols and ammunition to the General Officer Commanding of 57 Mountain Division Major General DS Hooda and DGP Manipur Y Joykumar during a ceremony here on Monday.

Self-styled Commander in Chief Molum Anal Mate alias Jakei, of Pakhan Revolutionary Army (PRA) and 21 cadres along with eight NSCN (K) cadres, 2 NSCN (IM) cadres and one FGN/NNC cadre were also felicitated during the gathering which was attended by soldiers of 46 Assam Rifles, 17 JAK Rifles, 3 Mahar and 11 Assam Rifles.

Expressing happiness to be part of the ceremony, GOC D. S. Hooda assured that all necessary assistance provided under the rehabilitation process would be provided.

General Hooda said: "The government is committed to provide two things; one of course is a monthly stipend for specific period of time, for three years, so that within that time, the cadres get rehabilitated and then join the mainstream, the rehabilitation facilities, training is available."

General Hooda pointed out that the government is also looking at various schemes which would be of interest to various groups of cadres and based on their interest. (ANI)

Sunday, June 26, 2011

Two militants nabbed with incriminating documents

Two militants were apprehended by police and troops today in separate incidents and incriminating documents were seized from them.

Senior Superintendent of Police, Imphal West, L Kailun, said Manipur police and 18 Sikh Regiment personnel arrested a cadre of Kanglei Yawol Kanna Lup, KYKL(MDF) from Haoreibi Mayai Leikai. The cadre was identified as Sorangbam Sanaton and he disclosed that he was 'publicity secretary' of the said organisation working since 2010.

Three cameras, mobile two sim in a plastic bag were seized from him.

Later, Imphal West district police commandos arrested one Kuki Liberation Army (KLA) cadre from near Tribal Development Office. He was identified as Sonkhothang of Saikul.

The arrested ultra disclosed that he was working through one Ngamlet 'president' of KLA for about a year.

Talks with NE ultra groups progressing well: Pillai

R Dutta Choudhury

GUWAHATI, June 27 – The Government of India has been trying to capitalize on the greater desire for peace among the people of North East region to bring solution to the problem of insurgency through political dialogues, said the Union Home Secretary GK Pillai.

Talking to The Assam Tribune, the Union Home Secretary said that there have been marked improvement of the overall situation in the region and there have been greater desire for peace not only among the common people but also among different militant groups of the region. He expressed the view that the Government would have to take advantage of the situation and efforts have already been launched in this direction.

Pillai pointed out that the level of violence in the region has come down considerably, which is a positive sign. But at the same time, he admitted that extortions by militant groups remain a cause of concern. “Extortion is still a major problem and efforts must be made to check the menace,” he added.

Talks with different militant groups of the region are progressing in the right direction and the Government of India is confident that peace accords with a number of smaller militant groups of the region would be signed within this year, he said. However, he admitted that it might take some time before signing of peace pacts with militant groups like the National Socialist Council of Nagalim (NSCN) factions and the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA).

Replying to a question on the slow progress of talks with the NSCN, Pillai said that with so many factions operating in Nagaland, it was a difficult task to expedite the pace of the peace process. However, he said that there have been much greater understanding between the Government and the NSCN at present and the Naga reconciliation group has also been trying its best to bring about unity among all the groups in Nagaland, which is necessary for restoration of permanent peace in the State. He hoped that something concrete would come up by the end of the year 2012.

On the progress of talks with the ULFA, Pillai said that the outfit is likely to submit the formal charter of demands to the Government of India in July this year and the formal talks with the outfit would start on the basis of the same.

Commenting on the refusal of the anti-talk faction of the ULFA, headed by the commander-in-chief of the outfit Paresh Baruah to join the peace process, Pillai admitted that it is a matter of concern but “we cannot force anyone to come for talks. With huge amounts of money lying in foreign banks and his business abroad, Paresh Baruah may feel that he is better off staying abroad rather than joining the peace process.” However, he expressed the hope that the pressure of the people of Assam would force Baruah to join the peace process in the days to come or else he might become redundant.

Militants continues to target innocent civilians in Manipur

Imphal, June 27 (ANI): Insurgent outfits in Manipur are repeatedly targeting innocent people for no reason. These attacks have not only created a fear physchosis in their minds, but also hampered their development.

On June 15, unidentified assailants shot dead Huidrom Jiten Singh, a 45-year-old pharmacist from Yumnam Huidrom village in Manipur.

Singh, along with two of his friends, was returning home around 8.30 p.m., when two unidentified men waylaid them near a school. The duo asked Singh that they need to discuss certain things with him and one of them suddenly whipped out a gun and pumped two bullets into Jiten's body.

The attack has left the family traumatised.

"We have no idea why he was attacked. We have no issues with anyone. My family is in a complete state of shock," said Biren Singh, victim's brother

The death of Huidrom Singh has also angered villagers. They staged a sit in protest at the Thongkhong Luxmi Bazar and announced the formation of a joint action committee to put their demands forward to the state government.

Their demands stated protection of public lives, nailing down culprits and providing adequate support to the family of the deceased.

"This kind of incident has happened before. Today, it happened in Huidrom's family. Tomorrow, it may happen in another family too. If such kind of activity continues, then how can we live in Manipur?, said Laishram Ibohal Singh, Co-convener, JAC

The incident has once again shaken normal life in Manipur.

Saturday, June 25, 2011

NDFB threatens to stall talks

Guwahati, June 26 : The Ranjan Daimary-led faction of National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) today warned that it would reconsider its decision to suspend all operations if the government continued to act against its cadres.

It has also accused Dispur of trying to derail the peace initiative by Bodo civil society by killing their members.

Assistant secretary of the outfit’s information and publicity wing, B. Khwlw Khwlw said they have lost cadres during the suspension of operation period.

Despite the losses, they have remained calm for the sake of peace, following the appeal by Bodo National Conference and civil society, he added. “But our patience should not be tested by the government. We warn the government to exercise utmost restraint as we have done so far and reciprocate our offer to create a conducive atmosphere for talks,” he said.

Khwlw Khwlw also denied security forces’ claim that the NDFB faction was involved in a recent attack on a Meghalaya police patrol at Mendipathar and said the outfit does not operate in the neighbouring state.

He also condemned the killing of five of its members in Surenderpur, Gossaigaon and Bedlangmari Dwimuguri in Kokrajhar by security forces.

Coir manufacture

Chief minister Tarun Gogoi today said the state government will take steps to set up a coconut coir manufacturing unit in the state.
Top

IED recovered at Kalaigaon

UDALGURI, June 26 – Acting on a tip-off, Army jawans of 315 Field Regiment (Kargil) recovered a powerful IED, weighing 5 kgs, this morning from Uttar Koiabil village under Kalaigaon PS on the busy road connecting Harisingha to Mangaldai. Source reveal that some children of the village had observed some freshly dug earth along the road in the wee hours and informed the village elders who in turn informed the same to the Army. At the same time, three unidentified persons were also seen roaming around in the area.

On receipt of the information, Army personnel rushed to the site and cordoned off the area. The locals handed over one of the suspicious person to the army while another managed to escape and the third one is in the Govt Hospital, Harisingha after being beaten up by the locals. Initial investigation revealed the identity of the apprehended person as Subung Boro.

Further investigation revealed that all three are cadres of NDFB (anti-talk faction). The IED was planted by them in the wee hours of the morning.

Friday, June 24, 2011

NSCN-K reaffirms its strength

Legitimacy war continues


S.S. Khaplang

Kohima, Jun 25 : The Khaplang group of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland claims to still have control over parts of Nagaland, Manipur, Tirap and Changlang districts of Arunachal Pradesh and Myanmar.
Terming the Khole and Kitovi group as “breakaway”, Y. Wangtin Konyak, a senior functionary of the NSCN (K), said rival groups would have no impact on the Khaplang group as it still controlled parts of Nagaland, eastern Nagaland (Myanmar) southern Nagaland (Manipur sector) and Tirap and Changlang districts.
Konyak hails from Mon district of Nagaland and is still with Khaplang along with many other Konyak leaders. Rival Khole Konyak also hails from the district’s Tobu area.
Dismissing the legitimacy of what he called “the breakaway group formed by Khole and Kitovi”, Konyak said the NSCN (K), under its chairman S.S. Khaplang, was still intact.
He accused “some forces” of misguiding Khole, and appealed to the “group of people misguiding our great general not to further misuse him, let him hold honour and respect till his last breath.”
He appealed to Nagas to stand firmly for their genuine cause despite the “sinister designs” and reiterated that the “recent crisis” would have no impact on the NSCN/GPRN dominancy.
He warned that any NSCN (K) worker, irrespective of rank, found getting involved in the activities of the “breakaway group” would be expelled.
Self-styled major general Nyemlang Konyak, general staff officer-I, general headquarters, NSCN (K), stated through the group’s publicity wing that an emergency meeting was held on June 22 during which the Naga army at the general headquarters resolved to stand firmly with Khaplang. “Our position is clear and firm. Chairman Khaplang was our leader and will always remain so and we, the Naga army at the GHQ, vow to stand by him till the end,” he stated. The communiqué termed as unfortunate that Khole and Kitovi had “defected from the party to form their own organisation” but said that this didn’t detract the NSCN from achieving its goal.
The Khole and Kitovi group, however, maintained that there was no split in the group and that Khaplang had been expelled for his opposition to the reconciliation process under the aegis of the Forum for Naga Reconciliation.

Mulatonu joins Khaplang

New Delhi, June 25 : Days after the Khaplang faction of the NSCN split along the international border with Myanmar, the Indian faction suffered another jolt today with its finance kilonser, Kughalu Mulatonu, joining the group’s Myanmar-based chairman, S.S. Khaplang.

Mulatonu left the Kehoi camp of the group’s Indian faction, located near Dimapur, with at least two other leaders, sources said. A Sema Naga from Nagaland, he will fill up the missing link which Khaplang needed with some Indian Naga tribes.

The leader of the Indian faction of NSCN (K), ato kilonser Kitovi Zhimomi, said he was fed up of bloodshed. “This is politics,” he said, responding to Mulatonu’s decision. “I don’t want bloodshed, Khaplang wants it,” he told The Telegraph from Dimapur.

Recalling his September 18 meeting with Thuingaleng Muivah, he said the NSCN (I-M) general secretary also wanted reconciliation. “People want reconciliation under the aegis of the Forum for Naga Reconciliation,” he said.

While Muivah’s decision is not known, it is clear that Mulatonu will pose a fresh challenge not only to his relative, Kitovi, but also to security forces. The calculus of a split outfit on the nationalistic lines is again distorted.

Tuesday, June 21, 2011

TRUCE TEST

An end to the decades-old armed insurgency is the best thing that Assam can hope for. A ceasefire by the United Liberation Front of Asom will be the first big step towards that promise of peace. A ceasefire by the Ulfa need not be seen as a victory for the Indian State in its battle against one of the longest insurgencies in the Northeast. The Ulfa may have realized long ago that its fight for a “sovereign” Assam had been doomed from the beginning. The outfit never had any hope of achieving its impossible mission by waging a war against the Indian State. Most of the Ulfa’s senior leaders, including its chairman, Arabinda Rajkhowa, have come to accept that a democracy can be flexible enough to accommodate ethnic and other aspirations of the people. Talks, however flawed, can settle issues which guns cannot force. Thirty-odd years of the Ulfa’s insurgency not only led to unnecessary killings and destruction of property but also spoiled Assam’s chances of emerging into a modern economy. Several generations of Assamese youths were drawn into the insurgency without quite knowing what exactly they were fighting for. Mr Rajkhowa and his comrades owe it to future generations of the Assamese to lay down their arms once and for all.

However, a ceasefire is not necessarily a guarantee for peace. Both the Ulfa and the governments in New Delhi and Dispur have to be careful to make the ceasefire work. Both sides can draw from the experiences of the truce between the Centre and the National Socialist Council of Nagalim, led by Isak Chishi Swu and Thuingaleng Muivah. Despite occasional hitches, the ceasefire has worked in Nagaland primarily because both sides avoided confrontationist positions. Nagaland’s example can also be a guide to action for the peace talks in Assam. After all, the ceasefire is meant to prepare the ground for the talks. Mr Rajkhowa would like his followers in the Ulfa and the ordinary Assamese to believe that the ceasefire is not an abject surrender to New Delhi. There never was any question of New Delhi or Dispur accepting any secessionist demand. In fact, the Ulfa leaders can benefit from the Naga peace talks and move faster on issues that are less controversial. Once the Ulfa declares the ceasefire and lays down arms, no time should be lost in starting the countdown for permanent peace in Assam.

NDFB rebels take refuge in Bengal

PANKAJ SARMA

Guwahati, June 21: Militants of the anti-talks faction of the National Democratic Front of Boroland (NDFB) have taken refuge in West Bengal, facing heat from security forces in Assam.

According to sources in Assam police, the rebels have taken shelter in north Bengal to escape the security forces’ dragnet.

A highly placed source in Assam police told The Telegraph that Subraksha Brahma alias Sagrid, who was arrested at the Rajiv Gandhi International Airport at Shamshabad recently, has confessed that several hardcore militants of the outfit have taken shelter in north Bengal, especially in Jalpaiguri district.

“According to him, most of their cadres are hiding in Jaigaon and Kumargram, among other areas, in Jalpaiguri district with the help of Maoists and activists of the Kamtapur Liberation Organisation,” the source said.

“Sagrid, who was brought here from Delhi on Saturday, has told his interrogators that he was hiding in Bengal for nearly a year. He had been carrying out subversive activities from there,” he said.

A joint team of Intelligence Bureau and Hyderabad airport police officers apprehended Sagrid on June 14 when he landed at Shamshabad airport from Calcutta on an Indigo flight.

He had been planning to leave for Dubai on a fake passport.

After a brief interrogation in Hyderabad, he was flown to Delhi the same day for further questioning.

At present, he is being interrogated at the headquarters of the special branch (SB) of Assam police at Kahilipara in the city.

The source said Sagrid had also revealed that the outfit has reportedly managed to set up hideouts along the Bengal-Nepal border with the help of Maoists.

He also added that NDFB top gun B. Anthai alias Onthao is hiding in Nepal.

“NDFB rebels taking shelter in Bengal have raised security concerns, as they may carry out hit-and-run operations in the bordering districts of Assam such as Kokrajhar and Dhubri,” he said.

Assam police will take up the matter with their Bengal counterparts to take follow-up action.

NDFB and Ulfa share close links with the KLO, since all the three outfits had camps in Bhutan.

“As far as Maoists are concerned, despite having different ideologies, the NDFB has managed to forge an alliance with them since they have a common enemy, which is the government of India. Moreover, they might be taking each others’ help in buying arms,” the source said.

“A tie-up between the NDFB and Maoists is not new. It may be recalled that NDFB chairman Ranjan Daimary had issued a statement in November 2009, declaring NDFB’s support to the Maoists. In the statement, Daimary has stated that the Maoists are fighting for their legitimate rights and NDFB will extend all help to them in their fight against the ruling cliques,” he added.

Bodoland outfit talks with Central Government interlocutor positive

Guwahati, June 21: The pro-talks faction of National Democratic Front of Bodoland- Progressive (NDFB-P), a militant outfit in Assam, has reckoned that talks with the Central Government interlocutor, P. C. Haldar, have been positive so far.

Talking to reporters here on Monday, B Borosa, a leader of NDFB-P said: "We had positive talks with P C Haldar, regarding Bodoland issue. We would like to proceed ahead as soon as possible. We are talking to the central government. Let us see, we will discuss it (next round of talks) later."

He also reiterated that their demand for creation of a separate Bodoland state would remain.

"The outfit during its earlier talks with the Centre had submitted a map of Bodoland, Borosa said, adding, the underground group's leaders would be going to Delhi before its ceasefire agreement with the Government on June 23 to apprise the Government of their demand.

Earlier, the NDFB(P) had asserted that they would not be sitting for Monday's talks with Haldar demanding to hold the dialogue only with the Government and not with an interlocutor.

They alleged, "The Government is keeping away from dialogue by giving the responsibility of the whole process to an interlocutor, who is neither authorised to give any concrete decision nor give any clear guideline to the parties concerned for finding a solution to the issue."

The organisation, which initially wanted sovereignty, agreed to soften its stand in 2008 and agreed for a separate state from Assam.

It signed a ceasefire agreement with both the state and central governments.

Monday, June 20, 2011

ANLF merges with Khaplang group




In this image released to the media, members of the Arunachal Naga Liberation Front (ANLF) led by their Commander-in-Chief Captain Hanglon Nocte are seen after joining the NSCN/GPRN Khaplang group.
DIMAPUR, JUNE 20 (MExN): The members of the Arunachal Naga Liberation Front (ANLF) led by their Commander-in-Chief captain Hanglon Nocte and General Secretary Sepkam Lungphi yesterday formally merged with the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (NSCN) under “the tall and able leadership of chairman S.S. Khaplang”. According to a press note from the Secretary MIP NSCN/GPRN of the Khaplang group, the members also deposited huge cache of arms and ammunition in one of the mobile camp under Changlang district.
As per the press note, in a small yet attractive function held in their honor, the members from the ANLF has “vowed to stand uprightly after chairman S.S. Khaplang in all situations”. Captain Hanglon in his short speech has said that, no force on earth can divide the Naga family. “Nagas were one and will remain as one. Any division among the Nagas in the name of places or area is not acceptable”, he stated.
Terming it as unfortunate that, Nagas are “divided into pieces and leaders instead of bringing the family together are today dividing the nation on the lines of tribalism and clan-ism for mere personal benefits at the cost of the greater Naga national cause”. He also appealed to all the Naga people “to see at the past, where we started and where we are today?” “It is time for us to see how we can be in the future? It is a people’s movement and therefore, participation of every single Naga is the need of the hour and the opinion of every single Naga must be honored and should not be misguided by few for their own benefits”, it stated. The meeting was also attended by the local leaders, church members and public of the area.

NDFB-P tables ‘Bodoland’ map

Guwahati/Korajhar, June 21 : The NDFB (Progressive) has submitted a map of the proposed Bodoland state which the outfit has been striving to carve out of Assam, to Centre’s interlocutor P.C. Haldar during a meeting with him here today even as BTC chief Hagrama Mohilary urged the government to take a “bold initiative” by engaging both factions of the outfit in the ongoing peace process.

A 12-member delegation of the outfit led by its information and publicity secretary S. Sanjarang in the absence of its president Diren Basumatary and secretary Govinda Basumatary, met Haldar and raised their demand for creation of a separate state of Bodoland on the basis of the map sketched by them.

The meeting, which lasted for more than three hours, was held at the headquarters of the special branch of Assam police at Kahilipara. However, NDFB’s top brass including the outfit’s president Diren Basumatary and secretary Govinda Basumatary skipped the meeting.

After the meeting, assistant information and publicity secretary B. Borosa said they had insisted on their main demand for creation of a separate Bodoland state.

“We will not settle for anything less than a separate state of Bodoland. We have also placed the map of proposed Boroland before Haldar,” he told the media. Borosa said: “It was a formal meeting with Haldar. We have put forward our stand demanding a pragmatic step for an early solution to the Bodoland problem. Haldar, on his part, said he would take up the issue with the Centre.”

The map includes the indigenous belt and blocks spreading across nine districts in the state. The outfit, which initially wanted sovereignty, has scaled down from its demand for a separate state in 2008.

The NDFB (P) has been maintaining that there cannot be permanent peace in the region until and unless a separate Bodoland state is created. Borosa said that they had also told Haldar that they would have no objection if the Ranjan Daimary faction joined them in the dialogue in the greater interest of the Bodo people.

A delegation of NDFB’s pro-talks faction will leave for Delhi on June 23 to hold discussion with the Centre on extension of ceasefire which will expire on June 30.

An official source said that the NDFB (P) delegation sought clarification from Haldar on the government’s stand on Ulfa. Sources said they questioned the “special treatment” meted out to Ulfa leaders and demanded “equal” treatment for all organisations and leaders currently bound by ceasefire agreements.
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Meghalaya confirms rebel leader's death

Shillong, June 20 (IANS) Meghalaya Home Minister H.D.R. Lyngdoh Monday confirmed reports that outlawed National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) leader Derhasar has been killed in a shootout with the security forces.

"The family members of the slain rebel have identified the body of Derhasar alias Dijen Dhigwara Narzary, the general secretary of the NDFB anti-talk faction," Lyngdoh told IANS.

Derhasar was killed Saturday along with his bodyguard Bwidha Gawri after security forces raided a hideout of NDFB and Garo National Liberation Army (GNLA) rebels at Guresimram village in Meghalaya's East Garo Hills district.

Security personnel also recovered a powerful improvised explosive device, an AK rifle, three Chinese-made grenades, two cell phones and two wireless sets, among other equipments.

Dersahar's killing is a major blow to the anti-talk faction of NDFB as he was considered the key man in the outfit after the arrest of the outfit founder Ranjan Daimary.

Police said the slain rebel was involved in terror activities in Assam.

"His (Dersahar) presence in the hideout has proven the nexus between the NDFB with the GNLA. It was major achievement to flush these rebels out from the area," Lyngdoh said.

He added that combing operations will continue to flush out rebels from the three districts of Garo Hills in western part of Meghalaya.

The NDFB, fighting for an independent homeland for the Bodo tribe, had agreed to a ceasefire in 2005, but it is blamed for continuing attacks on security forces.

The outfit was also allegedly involved in the Oct 30, 2008, serial explosions in Assam that killed around 100 people and wounded 500 more.

The GNLA, one of the five Garo rebel groups, is also fighting for a sovereign 'Garoland' in western Meghalaya. It is headed by police officer-turned-rogue Champion R. Sangma.

Sunday, June 19, 2011

Whither Goes Meitei Insurgency?

By: Dr Irengbam Mohendra Singh

For whom the bell tolls? It tolls for the. For whom the Meitei insurgents are fighting? They are fighting for us. Or, are they?

Since the Vietnam War ended insurgencies have evolved all over the world and become more sophisticated and hard to defeat.

In Manipur, Meitei insurgencies have erupted for a noble cause: to fight “the illegal occupation” by India and to restore Manipur’s independence.

The late Sardar Patel who responded to Governor Prakasa of Assam and his adviser Rustomji: “Isn’t a Brigadier in Shillong?” meaning to put the knife in Manipur, will eat his heart out to find so many Brigadiers, Major Generals and Lieutenant generals in and out of Manipur.

When the Meitei insurgents first began their lese-majesty they warmed the cockles Meitei hearts. Where are they now? Having entrusted them with the stewardship of the nation have they lost their ways in the mist of political time, almost defying belief?

After opening Pandora’s Box they seem to have taken the line of least resistance. Might it be that a raging sixty three year-old obsession with the “Indian occupation” and the factional clutter of the many insurgent groups have blinded revolutionary strategists to the old verities?

Have these revolutionaries who have begun the insurgency following Chairman Mao’s ideology, got no more shots in the locker?

Rather than intimidating New Delhi (GOI) are they pointlessly stirring Indian occupation to life in Manipur with 50,000 Indian solders protected by AFSPA, shooting or arresting various cadres day in and day out?

It is not my intention in this paper to catalogue all the anti-social activities of the various insurgent groups in Manipur by injecting a little political hand-wringing in my writing repertoire.

In the scales of history, the Meitei revolutionary activities would appear to be there to stay until Manipur becomes a sovereign state, as it is the avowed aim of some major Meitei insurgent groups. They may appear to have subjugated all personal desires to the dictates of a cause or ideology.

However, in the sanguinary Meitei liberation movement, judging from the precedents in the short history of Independent India, measured across time and space, the freedom day if there comes a day at all, is over the hills and far away.

The existence of so many insurgent groups is baffling for Joe Public as he/she cannot grasp which one of them will form the government of ‘free’ Manipur and judging from Meitei factionalism, would they end up fighting it out among themselves, for, ‘the winner takes all’?

The scenario can be mimicked from a scientifically studied two-headed snake found in Spain not so long ago (2002). Often the two heads will fight over which head will swallow the prey. They have a good deal of difficulty deciding which direction to go and are highly vulnerable to predators.

The Meitei revolution with low level protracted violence with its ‘ideological’ and ‘commercial’ agenda though an enduring security problem, is becoming vegetated. The various Meitei insurgent groups are now locked into a stalemate with the overwhelming Indian security forces. A revolution especially by a congeries of small armed groups cannot go on forever.

From the tumultuous initial hurly-burly there is hardly any revolutionary activity now except promulgating curfew around school perimeter during examination times with warning to school children of befitting punishment for cheating and to invigilators for conniving. I won’t have thought it to be top priority in a revolution.

The universal thesis of a revolution is that nation-building cannot start until the national security is established by a successful revolution. Mao Zedong began social organisation only in 1949 after he came to power.

The only visible signs of revolution for the grassroots are extortion notes followed by signature tunes of Chinese made hand grenades thrown in unexploded as a warning.

On the ‘constitutional’ side of some Meitei insurgencies there is the plebiscite option for mechanisms of self determination for an independent Manipur. There have recently been a few inchoate whines following RK Meghan’s call for plebiscite on February 7 2011.

The application for a plebiscite is to ascertain under which authority the “Manipuri nation” wishes to live – India or Manipur. But is there a Manipuri nation? A nation is a group of people who have decided to live together. In Manipur there are many ‘ethnic nations’.

A plebiscite in Manipur must necessarily include the majority Meiteis and all the tribes in Manipur as all the tribal people have equal rights and opportunities as the Meiteis.

As Oscar Wilde wrote in ‘The Importance of Being Earnest’, we should treat all the trivial things of life seriously, and all the serious and studied things of life with sincere and studied triviality.

For a wide range of reasons the Meitei revolutionary march remains a mere fragmentary because of the peculiar concatenation of circumstances. One aspect is Meitei disunity, which is the badge of our tribe. The other is the ‘commercial’ clubs of the sons of anarchy – a hateful and licentious lawlessness.

While pondering how we can architect our way out of the mess, the nonchalant GOI leave us at our own devices as our affliction does not impact on them. In evolutionary terms they cannot feel our angst in their brain, which they would have done if it had happened in Allahabad or Bangalore.

The GOI strategy is straightforward: to tire the insurgents out, sow discord in their ranks, raise public discontent and force them to the negotiating table for a political settlement within the framework of the Indian Constitution.

To put it bluntly, the unwritten message reads: ‘give up violence, give up arms, give up any claim for sovereignty, we are willing to hold talks’. It means in lay man’s words – ‘either you toe the line or you can get lost’.

This is where not only the Meiteis but all the Manipuris want an answer from the Meitei insurgents. Whither goes Meitei insurgency?

There are many imponderables. Though the anatomy of revolution can be deceptive, if it does not go forward, it can go backwards. Every revolution is conditioned by where it starts and
where it is moving.

Equally, what needs to be factored is that the surgical intervention by the Indian security forces is awakening up a veritable reality among the villagers. They are making a massive groundswell of public opinion against the insurgents in these areas, by their social activities.

Indian Army is just following the Article 43 of the 1907 Hague Regulations, which was developed by the Fourth Geneva Convention of 1949, respected by the US and the UK during their recent occupation of Iraq. It says that an occupying power must restore and maintain public order and civil life, including public welfare, in an occupied territory.

Meanwhile, all the peace loving Manipuris especially the Meiteis are in a state of disquietude and apprehension about future uncertainties, threats and risks.

While the ‘Machiavellian’ leaders of Meitei insurgency, with a mix of cynicism and idealism are lying low, dreaming how to get on the road to power and retain power, Indian Army’s sophistry in controlling insurgency is visible all over Manipur.

In the history of revolutionary warfare, insurgents normally capitalise on societal problems, often called “gaps” inciting sea of discontent of the population they wish to control, against the ruling administration. In Manipur the insurgents themselves are causing the gaps, ignoring Mao Zedong’s aphorism: the guerrilla must swim in the people as the fish swims in water.

Unlike the revolutions experienced by other countries, the Meitei revolt against the GOI was never pulled into an organized assault. In the long run, the lack of centralized leadership will cause the revolution to create more problems for Manipur than there had been under the Delhi administration.

It is however, unfair to blame the insurgents wholly for the political, social and economic chaos in Manipur. Many of them are genuine revolutionary people who have shunned the comforts of life and family. They get killed and leave young widows and children. Where there is a revolution, the people have to share some casualties.

If we tackle the whole raft of past events in the light of modern sensibilities, it is the political leadership in New Delhi, which has forced the revolution in Manipur. They have for over half a century, ignored the Manipuris with no effort for their genuine constitutional integration with their hearts and souls until the explosion of Meitei insurgencies.

In the stand off between GOI and Meitei insurgents my concern is the spontaneous course the ‘revolution’ is taking. It has parallels with the failed Mexican Revolution of 1910, led by Villa and Zapata – a disorganized reform movement that encompassed over 10 years of history.

I can only surmise how historians eventually label Meitei insurgencies will be the entire stock of abysses, maelstroms, meltdowns and apocalypses to describe the horror of the last half of the 20th century in Manipur.

The writer is based in the UK
Email: imsingh@ometel.com
Website: www.drimsingh.co.uk

Arms haul on Shillong-Guwahati Road, 3 arrested

Shillong, June 19 : A cache of AK rifles meant for rebel groups in Assam was seized by Meghalaya Police and three suspected arms dealers arrested on the outskirts of the state capital, police sources said on Sunday. Acting on a tip-off, a gypsy was intercepted by Ri Bhoi district police near Barapani Lake, about 17 km from Shillong late on Saturday night.

Eight AK rifles were found below the seat cavities, a senior police officer said.

There was a mix of AK47 and AK56 rifles, most of which were disassembled to make it easy to carry, the said.

The arms were coming from Piew town of Mizoram bordering Myanmar.

They were to be delivered either to the Ulfa or Karbi rebels somewhere on the borders of Meghalaya and Assam's Karbi Anglong district.

Interrogation of the three suspected arms dealers from Mizoram suggests that they had ferried consignments of arms on the route for militants groups in Assam and other Northeast states in the past.

Saturday, June 18, 2011

NDFB leader gunned down

Guwahati police anticipate retaliation

The explosives recovered after the encounter in East Garo Hills on Saturday. Telegraph picture
Shillong, June 19 : The army claimed that Dijen Dhigwara Narzary, the general secretary of the anti-talks faction of the National Democratic Front of Boroland, and his gunman, Bwidha Gawri, were killed in an encounter by Meghalaya police at Guri Simran under Dainadubi in East Garo Hills around 4am today.
The police recovered a large cache of arms and ammunition from the militants, comprising members of the Garo National Liberation Army and NDFB.
Police sources in Guwahati said the outfit could retaliate and accordingly, measures were being taken to thwart any such attempt.
“They have retaliated in the past and could try again, particularly on soft targets,” a source said.
The police recovered an AK-47 rifle, three grenades, two cell phones, two wireless sets and an IED, which was detonated later by the bomb squad.
A large number of bullets were also recovered from the slain militants.
A police officer said the Meghalaya police, along with the army, raided two adjacent hideouts of both GNLA and NDFB militants in the wee hours today at the Guri Simran village in the district.
The operations against the militants were going on since last night after the police got information that the area commander of GNLA, Rakkam Marak, was also part of the group hiding in the area.
It was the group led by Marak, which had ambushed a police patrol party at Tapa Darengchi in East Garo Hills on June 4, killing three constables and injuring two others.
After today’s encounter, the security forces found empty shells fired from INSAS rifles used by the militants which they had earlier stolen from the policemen.
The GNLA-NDFB combined group has been operating for sometime in Garo hills engaging in extortions, killings and kidnappings.
The GNLA, with the support of NDFB and Ulfa, has made the task of the security forces all the more difficult.
A police officer from East Garo Hills district said if the GNLA resorts to the use of explosives by getting help from NDFB and Ulfa who are experts in bomb making, the law and order situation in Garo hills would further deteriorate.
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India worried about NE rebels in B'desh

GUWAHATI: Even almost two years after the arrest of the top leadership of the most dreaded militant outfits in the state, including Ulfa chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa and NDFB president Ranjan Daimary from Bangladesh, the continued presence of militants from the northeast in the neighboring country is a cause of concern for India.

A top defence source said the chief of army staff, General V K Singh, who will undertake a five-day visit to Bangladesh from June 19, will hold meetings with top Bangladesh army commanders to discuss the problem of Indian militants still holed up in Bangladesh and their movement to and from Myanmar.

"There are reports of northeast militants slipping into Myanmar from Bangladesh. Myanmar has about 30 to 40 small and big camps of several militant groups from northeast India and most of them take the Bangladesh route. We believe arms and ammunition, particularly Chinese-made, is being transshipped to the Indian militants after their landing at Chittagong port," the source said.

The source added that almost all major militant outfits of the northeast, including Ulfa, NSCN, People's Liberation Army (PLA) of Manipur and National Liberation Front of Tripura (NLFT) have bases in Bangladesh and are slipping out to Myanmar as the Bangladesh authorities are continuing to clamp down on the groups.

India is also talking to the Myanmar government about flushing out Indian militants from its soil. "In 2003, Bhutan flushed out three outfits, Ulfa, NDFB and the Kamtapur Liberation Organization from its soil. Bangladesh followed suit in 2009 and arrested Rajkhowa and Daimary, but similar action from Myanmar is still awaited," the source said.

General Singh during his visit will call on Bangladesh president Zillur Rahman and prime minister Sheikh Hasina. He will also hold a meeting with top government leaders and attend the passing-out parade of two batches of cadets at the Bangladesh Military Academy in Chittagong. He will be accompanied by a five-member delegation and his wife, Bharti Singh.

The general will visit Chittagong and review the passing-out parade of the 64th BMA Long Course and 35th BMA Special Course batches of army cadets at the Bangladesh Military Academy in Bhatiary on June 22.

Two militants killed in gunfight in Meghalaya

Shillong, June 18 : nd some powerful weapons and explosives recovered during a gunfight with a joint team of Meghalaya Police and Army in the state's East Garo Hills district early today. Acting on a tip-off that a group of militants of the Garo National Liberation Army and NDFB were taking shelter at a Garo basti near Mendipathar, the security forces launched a manhunt last evening, police said.

A heavy exchange of fire was reported in the wee hours today between the forces and the militants who were in an abandoned house at Garisimrang village, close to the Assam border.

Two unidentified militants were killed, while two or three others who were also in the house managed to escape. One AK47 rifle with two loaded magazines, one 9mm magazine, one hand grenade, one IED, two wireless sets and two mobile phone were found from the house. Police were trying to confirm the identity of the slain rebels who could be from the either of the tribal rebel groups.

A senior police official said there were more cadres in the house but a group had moved out before the operation started.

Friday, June 17, 2011

IED found in train, disaster averted

GUWAHATI, June 18 – A major disaster was averted when sleuths of the Railway Police personnel recovered a powerful improvised explosive device (IED) attached to a programmable timer device from the Guwahati-bound 5657 UP Kanchanjunga Express this morning near Kamakhya station.

The explosive weighing around 5 kilograms was set in a container found inside a bag.

Security forces on patrolling detected the unclaimed bag when the passenger train coming from Sealdah (West Bengal) reached the Kamakhya station around 5 am. The train had left Sealdah last evening.

"The unclaimed bag was detected in the S-5(sleeper) compartment of coach number

H- 759, after which the Government Railway Police was informed. The train, after reaching Guwahati station around 5:15 am was stationed in platform number 3," a senior GRP official stated.

The official informed that the bomb squad was rushed immediately and the explosive was subsequently diffused.

"The bomb was fitted with three detonators and was aimed at triggering mass casualty as a huge number of passengers were aboard," an Assam police official said, adding that the investigation is on even and no arrest was made till the time of filing this report.

Meanwhile, following the recovery, security arrangement across the State is being reviewed, especially in and around the vital installations.

Dispur offers Ulfa campus-like camps

Guwahati, June 17 : Dispur has started work on a campus-like accommodation for Ulfa cadres to ensure that the inmates have enough space to engage themselves in various kinds of “productive” activities.

Highly-placed sources said Rs 3.69 crore has been set aside for nine designated camps, the concept of which is different from other such camps in the sense that it will be more planned and with livelihood options. The inmates can choose from and train in farming, horticulture, piggery, poultry, fishery and handloom. It will also have family quarters and a playground.

Though officials are tight-lipped about the project fearing complaints of “step-motherly” treatment from other groups such as the NDFB, DHD and UPDS, one of them said the idea was to get the 400-odd Ulfa cadres to these camps as soon as possible so that their “mainstreaming” could start. Most of these cadres are at present staying in rented accommodation and their own homes. “Insurgency has evolved over the decades and so has our responses. What has been done vis-à-vis other groups cannot be undone and the proposed improvement based on our experiences with other groups. It is more effective way to mainstream them. We will follow a campus-like approach vis-à-vis these designated camps. The inmates will have a comfortable and organised stay but it will be in no way luxurious. Once these Ulfa cadres leave, they can adjust to lives in mainstream society smoothly. These quarters will then be used for accommodating security personnel,” one of the officials said.

Dispur, following a directive of the Union ministry of home affairs, has asked the district administration of Nalbari, Goalpara, Sivasagar, Golaghat, Nagaon, Bongaigaon and Kamrup to ideally look for a plot measuring 50 bigha or above. Accordingly, the Nalbari administration has identified a 45-bigha plot near Tihu, Sivasagar around 25 bigha near Lakwa, from where Ulfa chairman Arabinda Rajkhowa hails. Similarly, a 30-bigha plot has been identified at Roha under Nagaon.

Additional director-general of police (special branch), Khagen Sarma, who is part of the counter-insurgency think-tank, told The Telegraph, “The accommodation at the Ulfa camps will be the similar to one offered to other groups but there will be enough space to get themselves engaged in different productive activities. There will be a lot of vocations to choose from.”

The improved accommodation, however, has to be seen in light of chief minister Tarun Gogoi’s first press conference after taking charge for the third straight term.

He made no bones about his willingness to go the extra mile with those keen on talking peace. There will be concessions for those in favour of peace, Gogoi had said when asked about the much-awaited peace talks with Ulfa, which may take place by July.Sources said the government was also initiating steps for capacity building of cadres of all groups, numbering around 3,000. The training will be imparted by the State Institute for Rural Development, NIRD and successful local entrepreneurs.
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40 militants surrender in Manipur

Imphal, June 17: Forty militants including 39 from the United Liberation Front (Umar Farooque) and one from the Kangleipak Communist Party, surrendered before security forces at Imphal recently.

They arms laid down included, one SLR, two AK-47, four AK-56, two M-16 rifles, one M-20 rifles, four 303 bolt rifles, four 9 mm CM, thirteen 9mm pistol, one pt 22 rev, two 7.65 mm pistol, one pt. 32mm pistol and two hand grenade.

"When people want to lay down their arms and join the mainstream of the society, get to their homes, their villages, we must help them," C A Krishnan, Major General, IGAR South.

The state government's rehabilitation policy is encouraging more and more misguided young men to abjure violence and join the main stream.

During the past one year 166 cadres have laid down arms in IGAR(S) alone, which is in addition to the 122 cadres of the KCP (MC) Lallumba group who signed the tripartite agreement with central and Manipur governments.

Two kidnapped by suspected KLA

Imphal, June 16 2011: Two persons including the secretary of a Village Authority were kidnapped by some unidentified gunmen suspected to be cadres of the Kuki Liberation Army (KLA) in Churachandpur district, an official source said.

Thongmang Lhungdim (53), secretary of Dampi Village Authority and Holkholet Lhungdim (60), both from Dampi village were reportedly kidnapped on Monday afternoon.

The motive behind the kidnappings is yet to be confirmed by the police who registered a suo-motto case under section 400/365/34 IPC.

A source close to the KLA maintaining ceasefire with security forces under suspension of operation, however, said that the two village leaders were abducted by some individuals posing as cadres of the outfit.

The matter is being investigated and posers have been sent for the safe release of the two persons.

Wednesday, June 15, 2011

40 Pulf rebels bid farewell to arms

IMPHAL: Altogether 40 militants belonging to the Umar Farooque faction of the Peoples' United Liberation Front (Pulf) and a member of the banned Kangleipak Communist Party (Nando) laid down their arms to Manipur chief minister Okram Ibobi Singh at the headquarters of the inspector general of Assam Rifles (South) at Mantripukhri here on Tuesday.

Of the 40 Pulf rebels, 38 are Muslims, who are also known as Meitei Pangals. Tuesday's surrender came at a time when a suspension of operation between the government and at least 20 Kuki rebel groups is underway. Besides, a tripartite agreement was recently signed between the state, the Centre and the Lallumba group of the Kangleipak Communist Party ( KCP).

Ibobi, who also holds the home portfolio, formally welcomed the 41 rebels, including Pulf (Umar) chairman Md Mujibur Rehman alias Ningthem alias Umar Farooque (36), to the mainstream. The outfit enjoyed a stronghold in the Muslim-dominated Sora village of Thoubal district.

IGAR (South) Maj-Gen. C A Krishnan and Manipur director general of police (DGP) Yumnam Joykumar Singh also attended the surrender ceremony.

The militants laid down 36 sophisticated weapons, including AK-series and M-16 rifles with magazines and bullets, and two grenades.

Speaking on the occasion, Ibobi said the state could return to the path of development if terrorism was curbed. Congratulating the rebels for taking 'the brave and right decision' to tread the path of peace." According to sources in the Assam Rifles, a huge number of militants has laid down arms in recent past across the state. In the last one year, 166 militants have surrendered at the IGAR's South office alone.

Monday, June 13, 2011

ULFA hardliner faction threatens to launch attack on Indians

Guwahati
:
ULFA hardliner faction has sent threatening to launch attack on Indian people residing in Assam if the fake encounters are not stopped immediately. In a fresh press release signed and sent by Arunodoy Dohotiya of the hardliner faction, it has been said that if the Indian occupational force don’t stop the killing of innocent indigenous people then the migratory people from various parts of India residing in Assam would have to face sever consequence by ULFA.

Mentionable that the day before yesterday Indian Army killed one Moon Moran injuring and capturing other two and claimed them as ULFA member of Paresh Baruah faction. Later on, the Paresh Baruah faction in a press release yesterday declared that, both Moon Moran and other two were neither ULFA cadres nor they had any link with the outfit.

In the same press release sent today, the hardliner faction of ULFA also appealed the Assam Police Department to stay away from daring to threat and torturing innocent indigenous Assamese people.

Sunday, June 12, 2011

Two NSCN-IM cadres arrested in Manipur

Imphal, June 12 (PTI) Two cadres of NSCN-IM including a selt-styled town commander, were arrested by troops of 17th Assam Rifles in Manipur''s interior Ukhrul hill district bordering Myanmar, official sources said today. Sources said S/S town commander Reisang Tangkhul and self-styled sergeant of the outfit, Ramthing were nabbed by the security personnel from a place in between Ngaingu and Somdal village, about 55 Kms north east of here, yesterday. The two were yet to be handed over to the police, sources said. In counter-insurgency operation in different parts of valley districts, three militants were also arrested by security personnel yesterday, sources said. They said one activist of the banned People''s Revolutionary Party of Kangleipak (PREPAK) identified as L Robinchandra (35) was arrested from Khurai area in Imphal east district by police commandos. He was handed over to Imphal police station. Two other militants of Kangleipak Communist Party (Mobile Task Force) identified as L Anita Devi (28) and Th. Ibungo Singh (22) were also arrested from Leimapokpam area in Bishenpur district by troops of 18th Sikh regiment, sources said adding that the two were handed over to nearby Nambol police station.

Ulfa rebel killed in Tinsukia

Dibrugarh, June 12 : Ulfa militant Akon Sonowal was gunned down during an encounter with the police at Uvotajan village near Krishna tea estate under Digboi police station in Upper Assam’s Tinsukia district today.

The rebel hailed from Mahadevpur police station area in Lohit district of Arunachal Pradesh.

Police recovered one 9mm pistol, four live rounds and empty rounds from the site of the encounter, that took place around 11.45am for around 10 minutes.

A police official said the Ulfa cadres in a Maruti van opened fire on the police team that was conducting a search operation.

“There was a case of a Maruti van theft from Tinsukia last evening. We have some information about the presence of the same vehicle in the Digboi area. We got information that Ulfa might be using the vehicle and put up pickets at various locations. The encounter took place at one such picket,” he said.

Intelligence sources had hinted at the entry of at least two heavily armed groups from Myanmar into Upper Assam.

An army officer was injured during an encounter with such an Ulfa group a couple of days ago at Digboi.

Assam chief minister Tarun Gogoi had yesterday said the Ulfa is continuing extortion and recruitment at a time the government has expressed its desire for talks.

ULFA likely to target oil companies

R Dutta Choudhury

GUWAHATI, June 12 – Intelligence inputs about a plan by members of the anti-talk faction of the United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) to target the oil companies has sent alarm bells ringing in the administration and all the district police forces have been alerted to thwart any such move.

Highly-placed security sources told The Assam Tribune that the anti-talk faction of the ULFA, headed by the commander in chief of the outfit, Paresh Baruah is desperate to strike to make its presence felt as the talks with the pro-talk faction are scheduled to resume soon, and in recent months, the outfit has recruited more than a hundred cadres. Some of the new recruits have also been taken to Myanmar for training, while, the others are being kept in the State.

Sources said that though the upper Assam districts of Dibrugarh, Tinsukia and Sivasagar are considered most vulnerable, the police forces of all the districts have been alerted to keep close watch on the situation in the wake of the fresh threat.

As per information available with the security agencies, 35 hardcore militants including a few well-trained cadres have already entered Assam from the bases of the outfit in Myanmar and they have been given target to indulge in acts of violence to make the outfit’s presence felt in the State.

Sources said that the oil companies including the public sector companies and the firms engaged by the PSUs for various works including drillings are considered most vulnerable at this moment. The ULFA may even try to kidnap Oil officials or contractors. At one point of time, the ULFA managed to extort money from the contractors engaged by the oil companies, but they have not been able to do so in recent times and the outfit may try to strike to show its strength, sources added. At the same time, the police and security forces have also been directed to keep close watch on oil installations including pipelines.

The possibility of the anti-talk group ULFA members targeting the pro-talk faction members also cannot be ruled out, sources said.

Security sources revealed that the group of ULFA men, who have been sent to Assam for indulging in acts of violence, have been directed to look for soft target as the leaders of the outfit are careful of not losing their men, particularly the well trained men. The possibility of the ULFA using members of other militant outfits to indulge in acts of violence also cannot be ruled out as in the past also, the outfit carried out such acts to avoid arrests.

Grenade explodes in front of Assam Rifles unit

Shillong, June 11 (PTI) A grenade exploded in front of the main gate of an Assam Rifles unit here, but there was no casualty. An Assam Rifles spokesman said a 42-year-old civilian, apparently in inebriated condition, lobbed the grenade at a drain in front of the unit gate located at Madanriting in the city this evening. The person, identified as Petros Nongdhar of Mawshabit locality in the city, was detained by the Assam Rifles jawans and has been handed over to police. The accused claimed to have got the grenade from a firing range in the city. ASP (crime) Vivek Syeim said investigation was on to ascertain how the person got the grenade and the purpose of exploding it there.

Saturday, June 11, 2011

Arrested men not PLA cadres

The Revolutionary Peoples Front (RPF) today clarified that seven people arrested in Assam on June 7 were not cadres of its armed wing the Peoples Liberation Army.

RPF 'assistant secretary publicity' G M Changjou today said the seven people were arrested from Christian Busti, Rangoli Apartment by a combined team of Assam Police, Indian Army and CRPF. It was further stated that one of them identified as Okendro was declared as deserter by the 'secretary general' of the organisation.

Friday, June 10, 2011

ULFA must deposit weapons for formal talks: Assam CM

Assam Chief Minister Tarun Gogoi today said it was imperative for the banned United Liberation Front of Asom (ULFA) to sign a formal suspension of operation (SoO) and deposit weapons before the peace talks start with the government.

"Like all other insurgent groups in truce with the government, the banned United Liberation Front of Assam (ULFA) too would have to enter into a formal agreement for SoO and surrender weapons before starting dialogue with the government of India," he told reporters.

The Chief Minister said the peace process with the ULFA was progressing well and Centre’s peace interlocutor P C Haldar was in constant touch with the outfit’s leadership, led by its ‘chairman’ Arabinda Rajkhowa.

"Once they (the ULFA faction) have decided to hold formal talks, they will have to surrender and enter into agreement of SoO with the government," Mr Gogoi added.

Stating that insurgency was on the wane, the Chief Minister added that the problem was far from being solved as some factions like anti-talks group of ULFA led by Paresh Barua, anti-talks faction of National Democratic Front of Bodoland (NDFB) and the newly-formed Karbi People’s Liberation Tiger (KPLT) were still outside the ambit of the talks.

Recruitment of youths and extortion activities were still being carried out by the outfits, he added.

"We have identified the areas where such recruitment are taking place and taking steps to check it," he said.

On the NDFB (anti-talks faction), led by its jailed chief Ranjan Daimary, Mr Gogoi said the outfit has expressed its willingness for talks.
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He said the NDFB faction had conveyed through the Bodoland People’s Convention (BPC) emissaries, who were accompanied by two of the MLAs from Bodoland People’s Front (BPF), that the outfit was interested in meeting him within this month.

The government forces are observing suspension of operation against the other faction of the NDFB led by Govinda Basumatary and cadres of this faction are now lodged in designated camps.

Thursday, June 9, 2011

Myanmar split in Naga group

NISHIT DHOLABHAI

New Delhi, June 8: A Naga militant group straddling India and Myanmar turned “Indian” on Tuesday in a split that is expected to impact the entire Northeast.

S.S. Khaplang, the Myanmar-based head of the National Socialist Council of Nagaland (K), was expelled by his group’s leaders in Nagaland Kitovi Zhimoni and Khole Konyak.

Khole was chosen to head the NSCN (K) in the state.

“There is someone behind the split,” said a leader of the rival NSCN (Isak-Muivah) group, suggesting security agencies have engineered the split.

For the government of India, an Indian insurgent group severing ties with a Myanmar-based head is a major development.

“That the Myanmar axis is cut off is important so that we may engage with our Indian citizens,” a senior official said.

Khaplang is based in the Sagaing division of Myanmar, where his camps were the training base for Paresh Barua’s Ulfa and Manipur-based groups such as the UNLF. His NSCN (K) would also provide Barua’s boys safe passage into Assam through Arunachal and Nagaland, something it will not be able to do now after the split with the group’s Indian arm.

Besides, the NSCN leader’s tie-ups with Myanmarese groups were a concern for Indian security agencies.

The NSCN (K) split, which is not a surprise because there have for long been differences between Khaplang and the Indian leaders, is being seen as indicative of how security and intelligence agencies have “opened all fronts” whether in Myanmar, Bangladesh or Bhutan. For the last two years, the excellent rapport with Dhaka has resulted in major Ulfa and National Democratic Front of Boroland leaders being caught.

Khole’s elevation might also address the discontent of the backward eastern Naga tribes of Mon, Kiphire, Tuensang and Longleng districts, who have felt neglected since Nagaland attained statehood in 1963 and have recently demanded a separate state. He is a Konyak Naga from the frontier Mon district.

Since New Delhi would be in a mood to bestow legitimacy on Khole, “eastern Nagaland” could be effectively appeased, sources said.

The government’s official position on the split is that it is “their internal matter” but sources said it was happy with the development, more so because of the increasing incursions of the NSCN (I-M) into Myanmar.

Both the NSCN (K) and the NSCN (I-M) have been demanding secession from India and integration of all Naga-dominated areas, including those in Myanmar.

After the split, it is unlikely the group led by Khole would press the demand for integration with areas in Myanmar, which will help the government when it bargains with the NSCN (I-M).

The NSCN split into the Khaplang and Isak-Muivah factions in 1988 after Khaplang fell out with fellow leaders Thuingalang Muivah and Isak Chishi Swu. Since then, the two groups have been involved in internecine battles.
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Wednesday, June 8, 2011

10 people abducted by rebels in Tripura, Mizoram

Agartala/Aizawl, June 8 (IANS) At least 10 people, including two executives of an Assam-based private company, were abducted by tribal guerrillas in two separate incidents in Tripura and Mizoram, police said Wednesday. Three of the victims were released later.

Tripura's Dhalai district police chief G.K. Rao told IANS: 'Militants of the outlawed NLFT (National Liberation Front of Tripura) abducted eight tribal villagers Wednesday from Kalyan Singh village. The rebels later released three of the captives.'

'The tribal villagers were abducted while they were working in a field on a hill top. We suspect the militants took them to Bangladesh,' the police official said over phone.

Rao rushed to the spot, 165 km from here, and launched a combing operation.

In a separate incident, two executives of an Assam-based private company were abducted Tuesday night by tribal guerrillas from north Mizoram, bordering Tripura and Assam.

'Armed rebels kidnapped project manager Premlal Dhiman, 48, and commercial manager Bajrang Lalbhurgi, 45, of Anupam Bricks and Concrete Industries Limited (ABCIL) from Meidum village in Kolasib district in Mizoram Tuesday night,' a Mizoram police spokesman told reporters in Aizawl.

'The ABCIL was engaged in road construction in Mizoram,' he said.

He said no ransom had yet been demanded for the release of the two executives and no rebel group had claimed responsibility for the incident.

North Tripura Superintendent of Police L. Darlong told IANS over phone that there was no clue of any militant from Mizoram, along with the captives, hiding in Tripura.